MR. JUSTICE JACKSON: And
certain experiments were also conducted
and certain researches conducted in
atomic energy, were they not?SPEER: We had not
got as far as that, unfortunately,
because the finest experts we had in
atomic research had emigrated to
America, and this had thrown us back a
great deal in our research, so that we
still needed another year or two in
order to achieve any results in the
splitting of the atom.
MR. JUSTICE JACKSON:
The policy of driving people out who
didn't agree with Germany hadn't
produced very good dividends, had
it?
SPEER: Especially in
this sphere it was a great disadvantage
to us.
MR. JUSTICE JACKSON:
Now, I have certain information, which
was placed in my hands, of an
experiment which was carried out near
Auschwitz
and I would like to ask you if you
heard about it or knew about it. The
purpose of the experiment was to find a
quick and complete way of destroying
people without the delay and trouble of
shooting and gassing and burning, as it
had been carried out, and this is the
experiment, as I am advised. A village,
a small village was provisionally
erected, with temporary structures, and
in it approximately 20,000 Jews were
put. By means of this newly invented
weapon of destruction, these 20,000
people were eradicated almost
instantaneously, and in such a way that
there was no trace left of them; that
it developed, the explosive developed,
temperatures of from 400š to 500š
centigrade and destroyed them without
leaving any trace at all.
Do you know about
that experiment?
SPEER: No, and I
consider it utterly improbable. If we
had had such a weapon under
preparation, I should have known about
it. But we did not have such a weapon.
It is clear that in chemical warfare
attempts were made on both sides to
carry out research on all the weapons
one could think of, because one did not
know which party would start chemical
warfare first.