Lina Heydrich to
Jean Vaughan, December(?) 1951. This is the answer to your letter of Nov.
24. 1. I think it rather superfluous that Herr
Niemann should keep up a further correspondence
with Herr Neumann. I am afraid that Herr Niemann
would not be very successful for everybody,
especially people with some "past" are very
hesitating and distrustful. 2. It was very interesting for me to hear from
you that in foreign countries there is the rumour
of Walter Schellenberg's death. Now, to make
it entirely clear, I speak of that Schellenberg who
was sent into Sweden to [Count]
Bernadotte by Himmler in 1945, who
stayed there until the Allied forces had him given
up to them, who then was kept in Great Britain in
order to write and who then came to Nürnberg
into the Justizpalast. His comrades look upon him as a traitor for he
is said to have disclosed much at that time and to
have written in the tendency of putting the whole
blame on my husband, while he pictured himself
without any blame. Here he is called the crown
witness against the SD (there is no such
institution as crown-witness in the German
justice). In 1950 he wrote a book: Die geheime
Front (the secret front) under the name of
Walter Hagen.
[Website note: nicht
Walter Schellenberg schrieb unter dem Pseudonym
"Walter Hagen", sondern Wilhelm
Höttl.] In his early time
Schellenberg was the fellow worker of my husband,
he entered the SD as a Referendar then he
was advanced quickly and at the time of my
husband's death he was the head of the Section 6
[Amt VI] (spies in foreign countries). In
June 1942 people wanted to know that he was very
eager to get the place of my late husband to become
chief of the SD. Later on, when
Kaltenbrunner had become chief of the SD, he
always kept close to him, to this politically
untrained man, and knew how to attain the favour of
Himmler. Therefore it is no wonder that Schellenberg
became the successor of Canaris. Whether Sch. is to
blame for the death of Canaris, I don't know, but I
know for sure that if my husband had been living,
Canaris never would have been hanged. Experts also
say, that there never would have been a July 20th,
on the one hand nobody
[would
have] had dared it, and on the other
hand my husband had mentioned to me the people of
the 20th July [1944
plot] as politically suspicious
years before the actual happenings. It was my
husband's opinion that only very few officers were
able or willing to think politically. For too many
years they had been educated as 'unpolitical
soldiers.' But to speak once more of Schellenberg,
I want to mention to you that there had been a
General Schellenberg, who was murdered by partisans
in Flanders in spring 1945. Members of the Flemish
Waffen SS describe his dying as heroic. 3. Herr Neumann misled Herr Niemann. Herr
Neumann lives with Philipp Röhm at
Hannover. His wife who lives at Timmendorf /
Ostsee, wrote that to me a fortnight ago. If we
need Herrn Neumann I can be in touch with him at
any time. 4. Herr Niemann was not director of the National
Museum in Prague. I asked the chief of the Museum
of Brno (Brünn) about it. This Museum of Herr
Niemann was a private institution of the German
Army, and was unknown to all who had not exactly to
do something with it. I don't want to say anything
against Herrn Niemann. He is an honourable man, but
perhaps not any too bright. 5. Herr Fuchs doesn't count, a person who makes
much ado about nothing, likes to earn quickly much
money by journalists. He doesn't know anything new
about my husband. I know him and his family
thoroughly. A brother of Frau Fuchs' worked in the
office of my husband, but was killed in the
war. 6. There is a misunderstanding about Oberhauser.
I did not speak about Oberhauser but Oberg,
whom you mentioned at the end of your letter. I
know Oberg and Knochen quite well. If it
would be possible for you to see or come into
contact with Mr Oberg, it would be very valuable.
But I am afraid that under the present conditions
it will be exceedingly difficult and that perhaps
he cannot tell all he knows. I correspond with his
wife and expect her news about this possibility
daily. I do not know Oberhauser personally. But I
think it is correct what [short line
missing
] 7. Heinz Heydrich does not live any more.
[Website note: Brother
of Reinhard Heydrich, committed suicide on the
eastern front, 1944]. I am going to
ask his wife to write all she knows about his life.
They
have 5 children, 3 sons and 2 daughters. Peter
Heydrich 19, Isa [sic] Heydrich
(girl) 16, Ingrid 15, Heider, 13 or
12, and Hartmut 8 years. (I myself have a
son Heider, 16 years
[see photo at right,
talen 1936]. So don't get them mixed
up!) 8. A Mrs Chandler is entirely unknown to me, but
I shall enquire about her. 9. We will have to talk personally about the
"Spiegel" as well as about Himmler, Mrs Himmler,
and Häschen [Hedwig] Potthast
[Himmler's young
mistress].They are all rather subtle
and delicate questions, and not quite easy to
understand, at the same time they are typical for
their mentality. Mrs Himmler did not love me. 10. Otto Strasser really is not
worth-while contacting. He does not know the
development in Germany during 1933-45 personally,
all he knows he heard through third persons. You
ought to let people talk who had been in the midst
of it. 11. You err in the idea that my husband avoided
people or kept away from them from personal
dislike. He only saw the idea, the aim. Strasser
was opposed to the Third Reich, and that fact
decided. In 1939 Göring once intended to
arrest my husband. But that was no reason for my
husband to hate him. Personal hatred as well as
personal friendships were unknown feelings for my
husband. Goebbels, Göring, and all the others
were just persons who had to do, sometimes more,
sometimes less, with his own work. Besides that
they were ministers and as these they were high
above his own rank. He was equal to them only when
he was ordered to his place in Prague
[September 1941]. We had no social
intercourse with any of the ministers. My husband
had some personal human inclination towards
[Albert] Speer and
[Herbert] Backe, who were nearer his
own age. It is also a high overvaluation of my husband's
position to call him the 'Kronprinz.' Hitler did
not love him. Whenever my husband's fellow-workers
asked him to ask for a conference with Hitler,
because Himmler was unable to attain their aims, my
husband used to say, 'Don't go to see the prince,
when you are not called. (I translated the German
saying: Geh nicht zu Deinem Fürst, wenn Du
nicht gerufen wirst. Perhaps there is a similar
saying in English, but I do not know it.) Hitler did not like my husband, because my
husband told Hitler the plain truth, and that was
not always agreeable for Hitler. My husband never
ceased warning, and he often called himself the
"German Reich's midwife," [Hebamme] or "its
charwoman" [Putzfrau]. My husband did not think much of the Foreign
Office, and he thought Ribbentrop much to
vain and self sufficient.
[Website comment here:
I feel that Lina is protesting too much -- is here
lapsing into established clichés of the
1950s; from other sources we know that Hitler held
Heydrich in very high esteem, and even considered
him a possible successor.]. I think
he never would have left his SD
[Nachtrag Linas: in order to enter the
Foreign Office work]. The SD was the task and
work of his life. But I think we will have to talk
about it. 12. And now about the Heydrichs.
[Photos not posted
here] The photo of 1922: left-
[first line of next
page missing]
called Mausi.
The boy of the picture (Heinz and myself) is my
eldest boy Klaus, who was killed in an
[road] accident in Oct 43 in Breschan. The
picture was taken in Jungfern-Breschan, my
widow-rest (is that a correct expression??) in Nov
42, when we were out hunting. Elisabeth Krantz, my mother-in-law, died
from starvation in the Russian zone, in 1946. The
name of the [word: surle?] is Hans and not
Mols. Elisabeth Krantz had two brothers, Kurt and
Hans, who were directors of the conservatoire,
after that had trainings as merchants in London.
Bruno Heydrich [father of the SS
Obergruppenführer] died from inflammation
of the lungs in 1937 and is buried in Halle. My
children are: 1. Klaus, killed in an accident in
Jungfern-Breschan (Czech: Panenske Breszany) on Oct
23, 1943; 2. Heider, born Dec 28, 1934; 3. Silke,
born Apr 9, 1939 (all three born in Berlin); and 4.
Marthe, born 23rd of July in Breschan. 13. My husband [Reinhard Heydrich] never
was the adjunct [adjutant] of
Canaris, though they knew each other from
their time in the Navy. Neither had my husband ever
been commander [commandant] of Oranienburg.
I don't know if there had been a person of the same
name. I still have to talk to you about the inner
organisation of the SD. The nurse on the picture is Trude
Flöter. 14. Heydrich and the concentration camps is a
chapter by itself. It is entirely wrong to hold him
responsible for the
.ings
[half a line
lost]. Never is a judge held
responsible for the condition of a prison. The
concentration camps had commanders
[commandants]
who were installed by Himmler and who were
responsible to him. They had rather far reaching
authority. If a man died in the camp, reports had
to be handed in to my husband as to the cause of
his death, as well as pictures. In this way misuse
of authority was disclosed and it was also
punished. (See the case of Koch). When inmates of
the camps were put to work these groups stood under
the survey of the SS Wirtschaftsamt
[SS Wirtschafts- und
Verwaltungshauptamt], the chief of
which was [Oswald] Pohl. My husband
never had to decide as to life or death. He was
responsible for the security and safety of the
Reich, and only he who worked against it endangered
himself. And is that not the way and rule in every
country else? 15. Sepp Dietrich is an old comrade of
Hitler. He had been locksmith by profession, and in
the course of time and events he became the
commander of the Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler
(LAH). He has been sentenced in Dachau to 20 years
imprisonment. He is imprisoned in Landsberg a.
Lech. The reason for his sentence is not known. He
did not belong to the office of my husband. But so
many people have been sentenced and even hanged who
had nothing to do with us. After 1945 Dachau was
the concentration camp prison for war criminals of
the Americans. There was much excitement about the
methods that were used to obtain avowals
[confessions] and many educated
Americans are disgusted with the inhuman methods
that [line missing
?] for refugees from
Czechlosvakia. I don't know whether there is still
some kind of prison. Sepp Dietrich was much beloved
by his men, they would have gone through fire for
him. I don't think that he knows anything about my
husband. Besides there is a very strict censor. The
inmates are allowed to write only a certain number
of words and every letter is censored. I don't
think that you would get anything from there to
help you. Well I am now at the end of my letter. Your
letter, Miss Vaughan, shows me again how important
it is that we should come into personal contact.
Please don't put off the plan to come here.
Everything would be so much easier and perhaps more
correct. Yours, sig. L H |