In
the High Court of Justice
No. 257 of 2002
Mr Registrar Simmonds
BETWEEN
Applicant David John Cawdell
Irving
and
Respondent Louise Mary
Brittain
of Baker Tilly, Trustee in
Bankruptcy of the Applicants Estate
TENTH WITNESS STATEMENT OF DAVID JOHN
CAWDELL IRVING
I DAVID JOHN CAWDELL IRVING,
historian, of David Irving, [of...] Windsor SL4 6QS, will say
as follows: save where the contrary is expressly stated or manifestly
implied, the facts and matters to which I depose herein are within my
own knowledge.
- As stated in my Eighth and
Ninth Witness Statements, on which I continue to rely, I am an
historian and professional writer and historical researcher, and I
have pursued these trades since 1961; these were my sole sources
of earned income. I make this further statement in support of my
application dated October 14, 2003.
- This statement is made in
support of a claim for costs and damages arising from the
Respondents wrongful seizure on or about May 23, 2002 of the
tools of my trade and my archives and my library and the
subsequent loss of the domestic possessions and properties of
myself, my daughter, my partner, and of the company Parforce UK
Ltd.
The Lists Exhibited Herein
- During 1998 and 1999 in the
process of systematically preparing my Discovery for the action
DJC Irving vs. Penguin Books & Lipstadt,
I had occasion to rehouse in numbered white Viking-brand archive
boxes, each in turn containing three smaller white Viking-brand
sub-boxes, the most important archival contents of my apartment,
No. 81 Duke Street, London W1 (the premises). (I did
not however list the title of every book.)
- The following detailed lists
resulted, and since I submit that DJCI.1 to
DJCI.5 inclusive provide a proper survey of the
contents of the premises at the moment of their seizure (apart
from those archives in storage in Illinois) I exhibit them herein.
I have annotated the list DJCI.1 to indicate where I
had shipped an item to storage in Illinois in about 2001.
- For convenience I list here
the exhibits which establish what items were on the premises, and
what items were returned to my custody in October 2007.
Exhibit
DJCI.1: Numbered Series of Archive Boxes containing the
Applicants Research Papers, Manuscripts, Correspondence,
Articles, as listed at No. 81 Duke Street in 1998-1999;
Exhibit
DJCI.2: Schedule of contents of [missing] box 51,
collected documents on the Judenfrage;
Exhibit
DJCI.3: List of more large White Archive Boxes of
documents collected by Applicant for the Joseph Goebbels biography;
litigation files, and corres&endash;pondence on other projects;
almost entirely missing;
Exhibit
DJCI.4: List of Personal Video and Audiotapes created and
owned by the Applicant as of late 1999; all missing;
Exhibit
DJCI.5: Last known locations of the Applicants
Possessions within the Duke Street premises; an incomplete list,
originally compiled in November 2005;
Exhibit
DJCI.6: Inventory of boxes returned to Applicant on
October 16, 2007;
Exhibit
DJCI.7: A microfilm printer reader equivalent to the
Kodak Recordak microfilm printer reader wrongfully taken by the
Respondents in May 2002.
Exhibit
DJCI.8: Photograph of the returned archives now housed in
a bare room at the Applicants current home. [see
below]
The Seizure of the
Properties
- On or about May 23, 2002 (our
appeal against the bankruptcy petition heard on the previous day
having unexpectedly failed), the Respondents and their agents
seized all my possessions housed on the premises, and the premises
were later that same day repossessed by the mortgage bank and the
locks were changed. The seizures were mainly confined to my study.
I was lecturing in Oregon, unable immediately to return.
- My then solicitors Amhurst,
Brown, Colombotti had as a precaution obtained from the mortgage
bank written permission for me to return under supervision to
salvage all our residual possessions not already physically
removed by the Respondents and their agents.
- Hearing of this, the
Respondents tortiously or negligently informed the mortgage bank
by fax, as they informed us, that all such residual possessions
were a part of my assets, and hence part of the seized estate, and
they prohibited our being allowed further access to the premises.
I shall produce a copy of this fax at the trial of this action.
- When I inquired about these
residual possessions, the Respondents informed us that everything
had been removed to storage. This was evidently untrue. The
Respondents subsequently abandoned their claim to these residual
possessions without notifying us and allowed their unlawful
disposal or destruction by the Mortgagee of the Premises. We never
saw these residual possessions again. I set a value of at least
half a million pounds on these residual possessions including the
unpublished manuscripts, research materials, and domestic goods.
They were the product of forty years work, and thirty five
years residence on the premises.
- The Respondent Brittain
undertook in writing to give us two weeks notice of any sale
of the seized possessions; this would have enabled friends to make
a proper offer to recover them. The Respondent Brittain broke this
undertaking, and sold the goods for paltry sums to third parties.
History of this Claim
- Having taken counsels
advice on the legality of the Respondents actions, on
October 15, 2003 I initiated proceedings against them claiming the
return of my wrongfully seized possessions, and damages to be
assessed at a later date to be awarded against the Respondent for
wrongfully depriving and continuing to deprive the Applicant of
these possessions, which are essential to the conduct of his
calling as an historian and writer; I also propose to seek leave
to claim aggravated damages (on the premise that the Respondents
were aware that they were wrongfully seizing these possessions,
having inter alia been parties in the action Haig vs. Aitken), and
having received legal advice from their own solicitors to this
effect, proof of which I shall produce at the trial of this
action.
- It became evident from
documents exhibited in Lipstadt vs. Baker Tilly that in flagrant violation of the ruling in
Haig vs. Aitken
the Respondents Baker Tilly were attempting to sell or otherwise
dispose of my archives, correspondence, library, personal
possessions, and other items.
- Upon an Order made at my
application by Mr Registrar Simmonds the further disposal of my
possessions was frozen.
- On or about October 21, 2005
the Respondents made what they claimed were the residual
possessions available to me for inspection at an office in Old
Bailey. My solicitor failed to attend, so I conducted a two-hour
inspection alone.
- In about November 2005,
shortly before my arrest and imprisonment by Austrian authorities,
I compiled from memory a necessarily incomplete list of all my
possessions known to be on the premises as of May 23, 2002. I
append this list as Exhibit DJCI.5. I noted in column
4 of this List the Status recorded on inspection Oct
2005 relying on brief notes. In Column 5, I have noted the
current status, based on my inspection just completed.
- For fourteen months from
November 11, 2005 until December 21, 2006 I was held as a
political prisoner in solitary confinement in Austria. In reply to
my letters from prison, the Respondents threatened explicitly to
destroy all my remaining possessions; I reminded them of the Order
made by this Honourable Court, but they left me in the belief that
they had carried out their threat.
- Upon my release and upon my
further application Mr Registrar Simmonds made further Orders
under which the Respondents were to provide to me for inspection
at an agreed location all items remaining in their custody for the
purpose of agreeing between parties what items were missing. I
have now completed this inspection.
The Trustees return the
Surviving Possessions
- By agreement between the
parties and pursuant to the above Order the Respondents delivered
up to my safekeeping on the morning of October 16, 2007 a total of
161 brown archive boxes numbered 1 to 161, and of eleven brown
archive boxes numbered 400 to 410. They have been housed since
then, as shown in the photograph exhibited to this statement as
Exhibit DJCI.8, in a bare room at my address set aside
for the purpose.
- Between October 16, 2007 and
November 8, 2007 I opened every box, and listed the contents.
- I have merely estimated book
totals, microfilm totals, and totals of duplicated VHS videotapes
from our former commercial sales stock (as opposed to the personal
audio- and videotapes referred to in para. ... below) as, for the
sake of simplicity, I do not intend to contend that any of these
items are missing.
- Nothing has been removed from
the room in which these items have been placed in my
safekeeping. Where I have removed certain items from their boxes
and placed them on a shelf in the room, I have noted this on the
list exhibited herein. I placed items that were clearly trash into
an open trash box which is also left in the room.
Summary overview of the
Material Losses from the premises at Duke Street
24.
from the main
study, virtually my entire tools of trade: pens, pencils, pencil
sharpeners, ink, ink-cartridges, paper, packets of photo-printing
paper (A4, A2, and A1 size), ink pads, guillotine, envelopes,
packaging materials, office lamps and lamp transformers; most
expensive is the costly microfilm printer-reader, without which is it
impossible to access the million pages or more of war records
contained in my microfilm archive. From its file cabinets: research
materials, often made exclusively available to me and not to others
(like the post-1941 pages of the private diary of Sir John Martin,
Churchills private secretary, which he himself entrusted to me)
and my research files on the two projects on which I am currently
working, biographies of Heinrich Himmler and Churchill; all chairs
and the partners desk and the computer-desk in master bedroom,
and the only table. (The Respondents and their agents took the only
desks and the only table of a writer!)
25.
The
Respondents also removed all records of interviews, reel-to-reel
tapes and tape cassettes of telephone conversations, broadcasts, and
interviews; and the four-track tape player (not the Uher Report 4000,
which has been returned) specifically needed to replay these obsolete
tapes. The loss of the family tapes is particularly painful. I have
listed all these tapes as Exhibit DJCI.1, a list made in
1999 during Discovery for the Lipstadt Trial.
26.
from the wall
cupboards in the kitchen vestibule and butlers pantry: German
and English historical source books, including complete sets of the
US Eighth Air Force official history, many British Official History
volumes, and a complete set of the multi-volume printed edition of
the German High Command war diary (which is no longer available);
also six different archaic German-English dictionaries expensively
purchased as linquistic evidence for the Lipstadt trial.
27.
from the
premises main corridor: approximately forty white Viking
brand-archive boxes of the numbered series listed in Exhibit
DJCI.1, including the several important series of
documents I had collected in forty years as an historian from
archives visited around the world, which I am no longer permitted to
visit, and Box 51, containing my exclusive collection of documents on
Hitler and the Holocaust, all of which are essential for my ongoing
work on the biography of Heinrich Himmler, and would be priceless if
they fell into the hands of a rival (I append to this statement as
Exhibit DJCI.2 a separate list of the contents of this
missing box, compiled by me during the Lipstadt action discovery
procedure as far as Dec 31, 1942, Documents on the
Holocaust); only full disclosure by the Respondents will reveal
the fate of Box 51 and the other boxes.
28.
from the upper
and lower cupboards in the kitchen vestibule: approximately
thirty-five cubic feet of white Viking brand-archive boxes (about
twenty boxes) of the numbered series listed in Exhibit
DJCI.1, containing documents, audio tapes, video tapes,
and photos. Particularly unfortunate is the loss of the eighty
volumes of mimeographed US National Archives Guides to Captured
German Records microfilmed by the AHA at Alexandria, Virginia, of which I had a complete set,
and which are an essential tool, and which are irreplaceable.
29.
from the open
wall shelves, lower shelves only, in servants WC area (the
upper shelves contained first editions of my books which were
salvaged at the time): approximately twenty Ryman-brand string-tied
transfer-cases with documents, correspondence, photos, the unedited
manuscript of my autobiographical memoirs.
30.
domestic and
family property to a replacement value of around two hundred thousand
pounds, including all domestic electrical equipment, all my clothes
and shoes, all the soft furnishings, all the white goods, the entire
contents of the kitchen and utility room, the four-piece drawing room
suite, all the beds and bed linen, etcetera.
Summary Overview of Further
(Consequential) Damage
31.
By depriving
me of the use of book manuscripts already drafted, for five years,
the Respondents damaged my reputation, eventual sales prospects in a
declining market, and income.
32.
To give one
example, the five-year loss of my CSDIC manuscript
(Overheard) has made it unsaleable, as publishers which I
have now approached have drawn my attention to the fact that my
exclusive scoop has been overtaken by other authors who, no doubt
alerted by my books to the existence of this trove, have published
two books from the same materials.
33.
While I have
spent ten years waiting to complete my Himmler biography in the
absence of any substantial work on this evil man, a minor German
historian Peter Longerich has announced that he is about to publish
his; since he was one of the experts appointed by the Respondents in
the DJC Irving vs. Lipstadt action, I am entitled to assume that he
has benefitted substantially from insight into my archives. There are
no prizes for runners-up, other than starkly reduced sales and
income.
34.
The loss of
the manuscript of Memoirs begun in 1949 (it was in
a Ryman transfer case), means the loss of irreplaceable materials.
35.
I need not
underline the loss of the transcripts and audiotape recordings of my
interviews with historic figures, now all long dead, to emphasize the
value of what has been destroyed or disposed of to others.
36.
Nor can I or
would I put a price on the loss of such personal records as the
audiotapes of the birth of my first daughter Josephine, who later
tragically killed herself.
37.
Of course,
where rival historians have thus obtained illicit access to my
exclusive research products, which they would never have obtained
directly or otherwise, this has resulted in a further, inverse, loss
to myself.
38.
The
Respondents offer of sale of my correspondence files to
enemy agencies -- evidenced by documents disclosed in the
Lipstadt vs. Baker Tilly action -- will threaten incalculable damage
to myself and my friends and supporters, the scale of which I cannot
quantify until the Respondents give full disclosure of their relevant
files.
Statement Of Truth
39.
I believe that
the facts stated in this Witness Statement are true.
Signed:
David John Cawdell
Irving
Dated: Wednesday, November 14,
2007
Served this fourteenth day of
November 2007 by David Irving of ... Windsor SL4 6QS acting in
person.