Jane's
Foreign Report Wednesday, July 7, 2004 Israeli
interrogators in Iraq - an exclusive
report AT least one aspect of the
occupation of Iraq was well planned by Washington.
The USA needed help conducting mass interrogations
of Arabic-speaking detainees. Foreign Report can
now reveal that, to make up for this shortfall, the
USA employed Israeli security service (Shin Bet)
experts to help their US counterparts 'break' their
captives. The USA could have approached other friendly
regimes in the Middle East, such as Egypt or
Jordan, which have vast experience interrogating
Muslim fundamentalists. The Israelis may be
brilliant linguists, but they cannot match Arabs
speaking their own language. But there is a
significant difference between the Egyptian and
Jordanian interrogation techniques and those of
the Israelis. For the Egyptian and Jordanian secret services,
physical torture is an essential part of
interrogation and a key element in breaking the
prisoner's will and making them co-operative. In
the past, Shin Bet would use torture when it
interrogated prisoners. But 20 years ago, an Israeli government
committee investigated the security service's
practices and the use of torture was subsequently
banned, forcing Shin Bet to adopt a variety of
techniques that did not cause physical damage.
These new methods are much more palatable to US
sensibilities. They also brought faster and more convincing
results. Foreign Report has learnt that top
Shin Bet interrogation experts were sent to Iraq to
help with the most difficult interrogations, such
as the captured heads of the Iraqi intelligence -
and perhaps with former president Saddam
Hussein. US sources say that in spite of the incidences
of abuse in Abu Ghraib prison, such events are not
representative of the sophisticated methods that
Shin Bet used in Iraq. Most of the Shin Bet interrogators are of
Ashkenazim (European) origin who study the Arabic
language only when they are in their twenties after
joining the security service. Before each
interrogation a psychologist who has studied in
depth the mental profile of the prisoner is
consulted. The interrogator will also read
intelligence reports about their charge. [328
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Flashback:
Jordanian
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