Photo:
Marriott Hotel CorporationCharles
Provan is a native of Pennsylvania, a
regular and popular speaker at Cincinnati since
the first Real History weekend, and an expert on
the closing stages of World War II. Among topics
of his intensive research: the events
surrounding the U.S. army's liberation of the
Nazi camp at Dachau, and the architecture of the
notorious site at Auschwitz.
His stumbled on the current topic
of this year's lecture by chance, when
researching a German co-defendant of the SS
judge Konrad Morgen. Morgen, who became a
well-known lawyer in Frankfurt, Germany, after
the war, was one of the most fascinating figures
for historians: an SS whistleblower appointed by
Himmler himself to investigate atrocities and
crimes being committed by top ranking SS
officers including the concentration camp
commanders, Morgen secured wartime death
sentences against, among others, Koch,
commandant of Buchenwald, for corruption.
Morgen
had the commandant of Auschwitz, the notorious
Rudolf Höss
(right, hanged in
1947 by the Poles), in his sights for a long
time. Bit by bit, Provan came cross one of the
oddest side-episodes in war history: Höss
had enslaved one of the more attractive female
prisoners, Eleanora Hodys; when she became
pregnant, Höss called on his uglier
associates to terminate her with her pregnancy
-- until Morgen stepped in and saved her, taking
her testimony in the formidable case that he was
building against Höss.
Provan has found the file. A
uniquely human story, and like much we get to
hear at Cincinnati, unknown to the world of
conformist history.