World
Socialist Web Site 9 October 2003 Correspondence A
letter from Roger Ebert on Leni
Riefenstahl YOUR
correspondent RG writes, "A final and
telling piece of fluff came from Roger
Ebert, who wrote that 'Nazism was not only
a political movement but an exercise in
mass hypnotism drawing on fetishistic
imagery.' Presumably, another 'exercise'
could be conducted in which another
villain simply 'hypnotizes'
everybody." Cheap shot. What I actually wrote
was: "By 1934 she was a favorite of
the Nazis, and was chosen by
Goebbels, the propaganda
minister, to film the party's rally at
Nuremberg. Given many cameras and
unlimited film, she also benefited
because much of the rally was
deliberately staged with the film in
mind. The result, Triumph of the
Will, is one of the most important
documentaries ever made, and by general
consent one of the best -- important at
the time for the way it painted Hitler
and his followers as idealized
supermen, important now because it
helps explain how Nazism was not only a
political movement but an exercise in
mass hypnotism drawing on fetishistic
imagery." I also wrote, "But being in great shape
at a very old age, while admirable, does
not erase the stain of her association
with the Nazi movement." And, referring to a documentary about
her, "there are candid moments, when she
is not aware of the camera, when she
shares quiet little asides with her old
comrades, which, while not damning, subtly
suggest a dimension she is not willing to
have seen." All of this is not fluff, but true. Roger
Ebert [Robert
Ebert is film critic of the Chicago
Sun-Times. See his article
"Riefenstahl dies at 101; tainted by link
to Hitler," published Sept 10,
2003]. -
Leni Riefenstahl
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